In a postwar estate known as ‘The Nunny’, residents live in properties just a few metres from their wealthier neighbours in nearby Scartho village. One six-foot-tall barricade literally divides the two areas in the town of Grimsby, blocking off paths and streets that previously linked them.
“This is the divide between rich and poor,” said a resident, aged 37. “It has been there for as long as I’ve known. I don’t think they’ll bring it down because I suspect they’ll want to associate with us.”
Analysis of government statistics reveals the extent of inequality can run, sometimes across little more than a short distance of asphalt, a line of hedges or a wall. Decades of budget cuts and lack of funding have led to a situation where almost two-thirds of councils now have a locality ranking as one of the most deprived in the nation.
The geographical widening of poverty has coincided with a sharp increase in the number of locations where disadvantaged and well-off residents end up living side by side. In 2019, only 65 of the poorest neighbourhoods adjoined one of the wealthiest. That figure increased to 119 in the most recent data.
In Grimsby, the gap is the most pronounced in the country and starkly apparent. The wall transcends being just a metaphorical division; it causes very real problems for daily routines.
“You try to maintain a well-kept home and garden, and then you live opposite that,” noted one local, gesturing towards the rusted barricade.
At a local community centre, workers emphasise that support transcends postcodes. “Your postcode doesn’t necessarily indicate your level of challenge,” explained director a community leader.
Despite ranking in the lowest 10% for multiple deprivation indicators, the estate boasts a strong sense and sense of togetherness among its residents. Meanwhile, Scartho ranks among the least deprived 10% overall.
This phenomenon is repeated nationally. The Stanhope area in Ashford, Kent, a 1960s housing development, is in the 10% most deprived of neighbourhoods in the country. It is closely bordered by spacious detached homes built in the early 2000s that are in the top 10% for employment and quality of surroundings.
“They may possess bigger houses, but here there’s more community,” commented Phil Hockley, aged 63. “You’ll probably find many people in the new builds don’t even speak to each other.”
The economic divide is clear: an average three-bedroom house costs about £275,000 on the Stanhope estate, while across the divide equivalent properties go for about £410,000.
Locals speak of a tangible sense of neglect. “This part of the community is neglected,” stated holistic health worker Susan. “In this area our facilities have slowly been taken away, and the majority of the issues we face here are to do with poverty.”
The rise in these ‘deprivation divides’ presents a portrait of an increasingly divided England, where wealth and need are frequently awkwardly close neighbours.
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